Addiction Medicine: Science and Practice

Front Matter....Pages i-xxix
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Emerging Health Perspectives....Pages 3-22
The Epidemiology of Alcohol and Drug Disorders....Pages 23-49
United States Federal Drug Policy....Pages 51-73
Historical Perspectives of Addiction....Pages 75-93
Diagnosis and Classification of Substance Use Disorders....Pages 95-113
Front Matter....Pages 115-115
Drug Reinforcement in Animals....Pages 117-128
Role of the Human Laboratory in the Development of Medications for Alcohol and Drug Dependence....Pages 129-157
Conditioning of Addiction....Pages 159-178
Front Matter....Pages 179-179
Mouse Models: Knockouts/Knockins....Pages 181-199
Vulnerability to Substance Abuse....Pages 201-223
The Pharmacogenomics of Addiction....Pages 225-236
Metabolomics in Drug Response and Addiction....Pages 237-253
Neurobiological Basis of Drug Reward and Reinforcement....Pages 255-281
Neurobehavioral Toxicology of Substances of Abuse....Pages 283-331
Animal Models of Drug Dependence: Motivational Perspective....Pages 333-357
Novel Methodologies: Proteomic Approaches in Substance Abuse Research....Pages 359-378
Front Matter....Pages 379-379
Alcohol: Clinical Aspects....Pages 381-395
Cocaine....Pages 397-416
Nicotine....Pages 417-443
Marijuana: An Overview of the Empirical Literature....Pages 445-461
Front Matter....Pages 379-379
Opiates and Prescription Drugs....Pages 463-493
Clinical Aspects of Methamphetamine....Pages 495-510
Sedative-Hypnotics and Anxiolytics....Pages 511-523
Clinical Aspects of Inhalant Addiction....Pages 525-532
Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids....Pages 533-549
Caffeine....Pages 551-583
Serotonergic Hallucinogens....Pages 585-602
Ketamine and Phencyclidine....Pages 603-613
Front Matter....Pages 615-615
The Biology and Treatment of Pathological Gambling....Pages 617-631
An Addiction Model of Binge Eating Disorder....Pages 633-647
Compulsive Buying....Pages 649-660
Sexual Behavior as an Addictive or Compulsive Phenomenon....Pages 661-676
Instant Messaging Addiction Among Teenagers: Abstracting from the Chinese Experience....Pages 677-686
Hoarding as a Behavioral Addiction....Pages 687-701
Front Matter....Pages 703-703
Motivational Interviewing: Emerging Theory, Research, and Practice....Pages 705-727
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Addiction....Pages 729-750
Community Reinforcement Approach and Contingency Management Therapies....Pages 751-764
Relapse Prevention and Recycling in Addiction....Pages 765-782
Brief Interventions for the Treatment of Alcohol or Other Drug Addiction....Pages 783-796
Self-Help Approaches for Addictions....Pages 797-818
Front Matter....Pages 819-819
Community Clinics....Pages 821-846
Unhealthy Alcohol and Drug Use in Primary Care....Pages 847-874
Criminal Justice System and Addiction Treatment....Pages 875-888
Adolescent Neurocognitive Development and School-Based Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment....Pages 889-904
The Therapeutic Community for Drug Abuse Treatment: A Journey Yet Unfolding in the Recovery Movement....Pages 905-923
Substance Use-Focused Self-Help Groups: Processes and Outcomes....Pages 925-940
Front Matter....Pages 941-941
Pharmacotherapy for Alcoholism and Some Related Psychiatric and Addictive Disorders: Scientific Basis and Clinical Findings....Pages 943-980
Alcohol Withdrawal: Treatment and Application....Pages 981-990
Nicotine....Pages 991-1016
Pharmacotherapy of Cocaine Addiction....Pages 1017-1028
Opioids: Heroin and Prescription Drugs....Pages 1029-1048
Methamphetamine....Pages 1049-1061
Potential Pharmacotherapies for Cannabis Dependence....Pages 1063-1082
Hallucinogens....Pages 1083-1098
Front Matter....Pages 1099-1099
Molecular Genetics and the Treatment of Addiction....Pages 1101-1114
Physical Considerations for Treatment Complications of Alcohol and Drug Use and Misuse....Pages 1115-1145
Pain and Addiction....Pages 1147-1179
The Triple Threat: Mental Illness, Substance Abuse, and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus....Pages 1181-1194
Substance Use Stigma as a Barrier to Treatment and Recovery....Pages 1195-1215
Religiousness, Spirituality, and Addiction: An Evidence-Based Review....Pages 1217-1235
Front Matter....Pages 1099-1099
Ear Acupuncture in Addiction Treatment....Pages 1237-1261
Front Matter....Pages 1263-1263
In Silico Models of Alcohol Kinetics: A Deterministic Approach....Pages 1265-1275
In Silico Models of Alcohol Dependence Treatment: Stochastic Approach....Pages 1277-1289
Dynamic and Systems-Based Models for Evaluating Hypotheses Related to Predicting Treatment Response....Pages 1291-1304
Front Matter....Pages 1305-1305
Enhancing Positive Outcomes for Children of Substance-Abusing Parents....Pages 1307-1327
Vulnerability to Addictive Disorders and Substance Abuse in Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood....Pages 1329-1344
Alcohol and Substance Abuse in African Americans....Pages 1345-1354
Gays, Lesbians, and Bisexuals....Pages 1355-1374
Substance Use Disorders in Health Care Professionals....Pages 1375-1398
Identification and Treatment of Alcohol or Drug Dependence in the Elderly....Pages 1399-1412
Alcohol and Drugs of Abuse in Pregnant Women: Effects on the Fetus and Newborn, Mode of Action, and Maternal Treatment....Pages 1413-1433
Front Matter....Pages 1435-1435
Forensic Issues....Pages 1437-1458
Disability and Addiction....Pages 1459-1486
The Homeless....Pages 1487-1504
Front Matter....Pages 1505-1505
To Open Up New Vistas in Basic and Preclinical Addiction Research....Pages 1507-1523
Opportunities, Challenges, and Successes in the Development of Medicines for the Treatment of Addiction....Pages 1525-1537
Back Matter....Pages 1539-1633